Contents

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Preface

Using
this
Manual

Installing
Csound

Syntax of the
Orchestra

Instrument
Control

Mathematical
Operations

Pitch
Converters

MIDI
Support

Signal
Generators

Function Table
Control
  
Signal
Modifiers
 
Zak Patch

Spectral
Operations

Signal Input
and Output

The Standard
Numeric
Score

GEN
Routines

The Csound
Command

Unified
File
Format

Score Pre-
Processing

The Csound
Utilities

Cscore

Adding
Modules

Appendices


Index

Back to Contents

Symbols

  -
  %
  &&
  (
  )
  *
  /
  ^
  {
  ||
  }
  ~
  +
  <
  =
   @
  @@

Tags, Files, and Extensions

#define,
orchestra

#define,
score

#include,
orchestra

#include,
score

#undef,
orchestra

#undef,
score

$NAME,
orchestra

$NAME,
score

.csd
.csoundrc
.orc
.sco

<Cs
Instruments>

<Cs
Instruments>

<CsOptions>

<Csound
Synthesizer>

<CsScore>

A

a Statement
abs
active
adsr
adsyn
adsynt
aftouch
alpass
ampdb
ampmidi
areson
aresonk
atone
atonek
atonex

B

b Statement   
balance
betarand
bexprnd
biquad
birnd

bug reports,
code

bug reports,
documentation

butbp
butbr
buthp
butlp
butterbp
butterbr
butterhp
butterlp
buzz

C

cauchy
chanctrl
clear
clockoff
clockon
comb

conditional
expressions

convle
convolve
cos
cosh
cosinv
cps2pch
cpsmidi
cpsmidib
cpsoct
cpspch
cpstmid
cpsxpch
cpuprc
cross2
ctrl14
ctrl21
ctrl7
ctrlinit
cvanal

D

dam
dbamp
dcblock
delay
delay1
delayr
delayw
deltap
deltap3
deltapi
deltapn
diff
diskin
dispfft
display
distort1
divz
downsamp
dumpk
dumpk2
dumpk3
dumpk4

E

e Statement
endin
envlpx
envlpxr
exp
expon
exprand
expseg
expsega
expsegr

F

f Statement
filter2
fin
fini
fink
fiopen
flanger
fmb3
fmbell
fmmetal
fmpercfl
fmrhode
fmvoice
fmwurlie
fof
fof2
fog
fold
follow
foscil
foscili
fout
foutk
fouti
foutir
frac
ftgen
ftlen
ftlptim
ftsr

G

gain
gauss
gbuzz
GEN01
GEN02
GEN03
GEN04
GEN05
GEN06
GEN07
GEN08
GEN09
GEN10
GEN11
GEN12
GEN13
GEN14
GEN15
GEN17
GEN19
GEN20
GEN21
GEN23
GEN25
GEN27
GEN28
gogobel
goto
grain
granule

H

harmon
hetro
hilbert
hrtfer
hsboscil

I

i 
i Statement
if
igoto
ihold
in
inh
init
initc14
initc21
initc7
ino
inq
ins
instimek
instimes
instr
int
integ
interp

K

kgoto
kr
ksmps

L

         
lfo
limit
line
linen
linenr
linrand
linseg
linsegr
locsend
locsig
log
log10
logbtwo
lorenz
loscil
loscil3
lowpass2
lowres
lowresx
lpanal
lpfreson
lpinterp
lposcil
lposcil3
lpread
lpreson
lpslot

M

m Statement
mac
maca

macros,
orchestra

macros,
score

madsr
mandol
marimba
massign
maxalloc
mclock
mdelay
MIDI sliders
midic14
midic21
midic7
midictrl
midictrlsc
midiin
midion
midion2
midiout
mirror
moog
moogvcf
moscil
mrtmsg

multiple file
orchestras
 
multiple file
scores

multitap
mxadsr

N

n Statement
nchnls
nestedap
nlfilt
noteoff
noteon
noteondur
noteondur2
notnum
np
nreverb
nrpn
nsamp
ntrpol

O

octcps
octmidi
octmidib
octpch
oscil
oscil1
oscil1i
oscil3
oscili
osciln
out
outh
outiat
outic
outic14
outipat
outipb
outipc
outkat
outkc
outkc14
outkpat
outkpb
outkpc
outo
outq
outq1
outq2
outq3
outq4
outs
outs1
outs2

P

pan
pareq
pcauchy
pchbend
pchmidi
pchmidib
pchoct
peak
phaser1
phaser2
phasor
phasorbnk
pitch
pitchamdf
planet
pluck
poisson
port
portk
poscil
poscil3
pow
powoftwo
pp
prealloc
print
printk
printk2
printks
product
pset
pvadd
pvanal
pvbufread
pvcross
pvinterp
pvlook
pvoc
pvread

R

r Statement
rand
randh
randi
readclock
readk
readk2
readk3
readk4
reinit
release
repluck
reson
resonk
resonr
resonx
resony
resonz
reverb
reverb2
rezzy
rigoto
rireturn
rms
rnd

S

s Statement
s16b14
s32b14
samphold
schedule
schedkwhen
schedwhen
seed
shaker
sin
sinh
sininv
slider16
slider16f
slider32
slider32f
slider64
slider64f
slider8
slider8f
sndinfo
sndwarp
sndwarpst
soundin
soundout
soundouts
space
spdist
specaddm
specdiff
specdisp
specfilt
spechist
specptrk
specscal
specsum
spectrum
spsend
sqrt
sr
streson
strset
sum
svfilter

T

t Statement
table
table3
tablecopy
tablegpw
tablei
tableicopy
tableigpw
tableikt
tableimix
tableiw
tablekt
tablemix
tableng
tablera
tableseg
tablew
tablewa
tablewkt
tablexseg
tan
tanh
taninv
taninv2
tempest
tempo
tigoto
timek
times
timout
tival
tone
tonek
tonex
trigger
trirand
turnoff
turnon

U

unirand
upsamp

V

v Statement
vco
vdelay
vdelay3
veloc
vibes
vincr
vlowres
voice
vpvoc

W

weibull
wgbow
wgbrass
wgclar
wgflute
wgpluck
wgpluck2
wguide1
wguide2
wrap

X

xadsr

x-class noise
generators

xtratim
xyin

Z

zacl
zakinit
zamod
zar
zarg
zaw
zawm
zfilter2
zir
ziw
ziwm
zkcl
zkmod
zkr
zkw
zkwm

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